Broken or fractured ribs are common injuries after experiencing a blow to the chest. While they can be very painful, broken ribs are generally simple to fix and will heal on their own in most cases. However, it’s still important to be officially diagnosed, as a broken rib can be potentially dangerous. If the edges of the bone are jagged, they may harm the internal organs or blood vessels. It’s vital that you have your broken rib diagnosed as soon as possible in order to avoid serious injuries. Learn more about broken ribs and how they’re treated.
Causes and Symptoms of a Broken Rib
The most common cause of a broken rib is a direct impact to the chest. This could occur during athletic activity, a car accident or simply falling down. Excessive coughing has also caused rib fractures in those with weakened bones.
The main symptom of a broken or fractured rib is pain. This pain generally worsens when taking deep breaths, pressing the injured area or moving your torso. Other symptoms include shortness of breath, headaches and dizziness.
When to See a Doctor
If you are experiencing pain in your ribs after an injury, seek medical attention at once. When visiting your doctor, they will most likely be able to diagnose your injury simply by pushing on your chest and doing a physical exam. However, an X-ray may be needed to confirm diagnosis.
Treatment
Most fractured or broken ribs can be treated at home. The key is to get plenty of rest and avoid overworking your injured rib. A broken rib can take up to six weeks to heal. During this time, it’s important you take the proper steps to avoid strenuous activity. Until it’s healed, you can take over-the-counter pain relievers to help with the pain.
